The 5 Worst Exercises For Your Rotator Cuff

Your rotator cuff is a group of 4 muscles that stabilizes your shoulder. It’s susceptible to irritation and injury with several common exercises.

If you’re dealing with shoulder problems, steer clear of these 5 moves.

1. Upright Rows

Upright rows target the deltoid muscles. This exercise does a decent job strengthening the delts.

But it puts the shoulder into loaded internal rotation and abduction–an impingement position that compresses the rotator cuff tendons.

Related: How to Relieve Shoulder Impingement

2. Behind-the-Neck Overhead Press

The overhead press is an excellent compound movement to strengthen the deltoids and triceps.

However, going behind the neck is a bad idea. It strains the neck and puts the shoulders in an awkward position.

3. Triceps Dips

Dips internally rotate and extend the shoulders a lot–an uncomfortable position for stiff shoulders.

There’s no extra benefit to training the triceps in this specific position. Instead, opt for triceps exercises that position the shoulder more comfortably.

4. Lateral Raises

Though it’s an excellent exercise for developing the middle deltoids, the lateral raise can flare up shoulder pain fast. Especially when done wrong. 

Avoid lifting with the thumbs pointing down or raising the weights above shoulder height. Both can aggravate the rotator cuff and cause shoulder pain.

To keep your shoulders healthy and pain-free, try these exercises to build a strong rotator cuff.

5. Kipping Pull-ups

Kipping pull-ups create massive traction forces on the shoulder. Poorly controlled kipping pull-ups can cause labral tears and rotator cuff injuries.

Plus, kipping pull-ups don’t develop shoulder strength and stability as well as strict pull-ups do.

Better Alternatives

For the best alternatives to these exercises, along with my full list of shoulder exercises to avoid, check out this article. Plus, learn whether you should do push-ups and bench press for shoulder pain.

For more practical health tips, join the free, fast-growing Facts & Physio Newsletter. Plus, get The Recovery Checklist when you sign up.

Readers: What exercises would you add to the list? Have you found any exercises that relieve it? Share your thoughts in the comments.

Dr. Jacob Forsythe, PT, DPT, OCS, CMTPT

Dr. Jacob Forsythe, PT, DPT, OCS, CMTPT

Jacob failed PT multiple times, inspiring him to become a physical therapist and improve the profession. Jacob's academic background includes a Bachelor of Science in Exercise Science and Doctor of Physical Therapy. He completed an orthopedics residency program and he is a certified Orthopedic Clinical Specialist (OCS). His passions include golf, powerlifting, and empowering clients to overcome pain.

Recover Faster

Download the free Recovery Checklist and join our weekly newsletter

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

5 Greatest Back Pain Tips from Spine Experts

Last fall I drove through Hurricane Ian to attend a spine conference. Top spine surgeons and back pain specialists from the Southeast U.S. headlined the